Prevention Strategies for Burnout Syndrome in Intensive Care Nursing
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37431/conectividad.v5i4.193Keywords:
burnout; intensive care; nursing; prevention strategies.Abstract
Burnout syndrome is a significant issue in intensive care nursing, affecting both the well-being of professionals and the quality of patient care. This study aimed to determine effective strategies for preventing burnout in this setting. A systematic literature review was conducted, analyzing risk factors, current prevention strategies, and proposing improvements based on the findings. The main risk factors identified were work overload, lack of organizational support, and prolonged exposure to critical situations. The most effective strategies included psychosocial interventions, resilience programs, and improvements in working conditions. It was concluded that a more holistic and personalized approach is necessary to address this syndrome, integrating emotional and organizational support in ICUs.
References
Arrogante, O., & Aparicio-Zaldivar, E. G. (2020). Síndrome de burnout en los profesionales de cuidados intensivos: relaciones con la salud y el bienestar. Enfermería Intensiva, 31(2), 60-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfi.2019.03.004
Rendón Montoya, M. S., Peralta Peña, S. L., Hernández Villa, E. A., Hernández, R. I., Vargas, M. R., & Favela Ocaño, M. A. (2020). Síndrome de burnout en el personal de enfermería de unidades de cuidado crítico y de hospitalización. Enfermería Global, 19(59), 41-53. https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.398221
Durán Rodríguez, R., Gámez Toirac, M., & Toirac Sánchez, M. (2021). Síndrome de burnout en enfermería intensiva y su influencia en la seguridad del paciente. MEDISAN, 25(2), 1-11. https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=368466743002
Vidotti, V., Martins, J. T., Quina Galdino, M. J., Ribeiro, R. P., & Cruz Robazzi, M. L. (2019). Síndrome de burnout, estrés laboral y calidad de vida en trabajadores de enfermería. Enfermería Global, 18(55), 33-47. https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.18.3.325421
Grazziano, E. S., & Ferraz Bianchi, E. R. (2010). Impacto del estrés ocupacional y burnout en enfermeros. Enfermería Global, 15(18), 115-123. https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/3658/365834754020.pdf
Pellicer, A. A., & López, R. D. (2023). Síndrome de burnout en enfermería: prevención y manejo. Revista Electrónica de PortalesMedicos.com, 18(16), 95-107. https://www.revista-portalesmedicos.com/revista-medica/sindrome-de-burnout-en-enfermeria-prevencion-y-manejo/
Juárez García, J. (2020). Síndrome de burnout en personal de salud durante la pandemia COVID-19: un semáforo naranja en la salud mental. Salud UIS, 52(4), 355-365. https://doi.org/10.18273/revsal.v52n4-2020001
Rivas, E., & Barraza-Macías, A. (2018). Síndrome de Burnout en el personal de enfermería y su relación con cuatro variables laborales. Enfermería Universitaria, 15(1), 25-31. https://doi.org/10.22201/eneo.23958421e.2018.3.451
Rodríguez Carvajal, R., & De Rivas Hermosilla, S. (2011). Los procesos de estrés laboral y desgaste profesional (burnout): diferenciación, actualización y líneas de intervención. Medicina y Seguridad del Trabajo, 51(1), 33-41. https://doi.org/10.4321/S0465-546X2011000500006
Meeta Prasad, K., McPeake, J., & Mikkelsen, M. E. (2020). Burnout and Joy in the Profession of Critical Care Medicine. Critical Care, 24(98), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13054-020-2784-z
Papazian, L., Hraiech, S., Loundou, A., Herridge, M. S., & Boyer, L. (2023). High-level burnout in physicians and nurses working in adult ICUs: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Intensive Care Medicine, 12(32), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-023-07025-8
Poncet, M. C., Toullic, P., Papazian, L., Kentish-Barnes, N., Timsit, J. F., & Pochard, F. (2006). Burnout syndrome in critical care nursing staff. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 175(7), 698-704. https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200606-806OC
Kleinpell, R., Moss, M., Good, V. S., Gozal, D., & Sessler, C. (2020). The critical nature of addressing burnout prevention: Results from the Critical Care Societies Collaborative's National Summit and Survey on Prevention and Management of Burnout in the ICU. Critical Care Medicine, 48(2), 249-253. https://doi.org/10.1097/CCM.0000000000004199
Ramírez-Elvira, S., Romero-Béjar, J. L., Suleiman-Martos, N., Gómez-Urquiza, J. L., Monsalve-Reyes, C., & Cañadas-De la Fuente, G. A. (2021). Prevalence, risk factors, and burnout levels in intensive care unit nurses: A systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(21), 11432. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182111432
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Instituto Superior Tecnológico Universitario Rumiñahui
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The originals published in the electronic edition under the first publication rights of the journal belong to the Instituto Superior Tecnológico Universitario Rumiñahui; therefore, it is necessary to cite the source in any partial or total reproduction. All the contents of the electronic journal are distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International (CC-BY-NC 4.0) license.
2.png){kind=logo}
